Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia

Top Mountain Ranges of Asia - Top ten significant mountain ranges that are the homes of the highest mountain peaks of Asia with peaks of over 1000 meters are: The Himalaya range, The Kunlun Mountains, The Tien Shan Mountains, The Altai Mountains, The Ural Mountains, The Zagros Mountains, The Hindu Kush, The Western Ghats or Sahyadri, The Eastern Ghats or Pūrva Ghaṭ, and The Pamir Mountains.


Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia
Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia

Best Mountain Ranges of Asia

Best Mountain Ranges of Asia
Best Mountain Ranges of Asia

Mountain ranges are basically series of mountains within one line connected to one another through high grounds. There are some of the most unique mountain ranges in the world – you may have heard some of them, like The Himalaya or the Pamir. Of course, each range has its own specialty and signature characteristics. What are they? What makes them different from the others?


1. The Himalaya Mountains, the Highest Mountain Range

The Himalaya Mountains, the Highest Mountain Range
The Himalaya Mountains, the Highest Mountain Range

The Himalayan mountain range is the highest in South Asia. It separates India from the rest of Asia andis the home of the main rivers that are responsible for providing water to a large part of the subcontinent India.

The Himalayas are the home of some of the highest mountains in the entire world, with more than 110 peaks rising to elevations of 7,300 meters or more above sea level. Mount Everest is the world’s highest peak, with an elevation of 8,850 meters above sea level.
Himalaya is famous for its unique natural beauty, eye soothing waterfalls, verities of medicinal plants, different species of birds, reptiles, and wild animals.

When we are talking about the highest mountain range in South Asia, the Himalaya would be included in the topic. That’s because this range is majestic in its natural condition. Major rivers flowing in Asia come from the range. Along the ranges, you can find Bhutan and Nepal kingdoms while the Tibetan plateau is located on the north side. For many people, the mountain range is considered impossible to pass. However, some people managed to do so – leaving their cultural footsteps and traces. A lot one people have tried to conquer the mountain, but only a few managed to succeed. Himalaya is also known for its medical plants’ varieties, beautiful waterfalls, breathtaking natural views, and different animal species.


2. The Kunlun Mountains, the Longest Range

The Kunlun Mountains, the Longest Range
The Kunlun Mountains, the Longest Range

Whereas Himalaya is considered the highest range, the Kunlun is the longest one. The existence of Kunlun Mountain has dated back to the ancient Chinese periods. The mountain range itself stretches for more than 3000 kilometers, starting from the western side of China to Tibetan Plateau. With such a length, it is no wonder if the mountain range also borders with the famous Gobi desert. The highest peak is theKunlun Goddess located in Keriya area. This range has only a few roads, making the access limited. No wonder if this range is included in the list of the most unique mountain ranges in the world.


3. The Tian Shan Mountains, the Beautiful Range

The Tian Shan Mountains
The Tian Shan Mountains

The Tian Shan Mountain chain is located in Central Asia. It is positioned to the north and west of the Taklamakan Desert. Tian Shan is situated near the border region of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and western China. The highest peaks are a central cluster of mountains forming a knot called Victory Peak, or Jengish Chokusu, at 7,439 m (24,406 ft) above sea level.

This is the mountain range situated in Central Asia, located to the west and north side of Taklamakan Desert. The mountain range is unique because of the hanging glacier and the landscapes variations. The range is close to the border areas of western China, Kyrgyzstan, and Kazakhstan. The highest peak of the range creates a unique knot, named Jengish Chokusu or Victory Peak that is 7,439 meters above the sea level. If you come to the range, you can enjoy such a thing as Kyrgyzstan Lake, Turkestan Range lost valleys, and also Terskey Ala-Too. When we are talking about a unique mountain ranges, this one isn’t only unique but also beautiful.


4. The Altay Mountains, the Important Range for Snow Leopard

Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: The Altay Mountains
Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: The Altay Mountains

The Altay Mountains are a mountain range in East-Central Asia near southern Siberia. They spread over the areas of Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan. The mighty rivers Irtysh and Ob have their origin here. Belukha Mountain is the highest peak, at 4,506 m, (14,784 ft). This region falls under the altitudinal vegetation zones in central Siberia, and is an important habitat for the famous snow leopard.

The mountain range is located close to the southern side of Siberia – it is in East Central Asia. The range stretches within 2,000 kilometers from Gobi Desert to Siberian West Plain, covering China, Russian, Mongolia, and then Kazakhstan. This is also the range where Ob and Irtysh Rivers originate. This complex of mountain system is a jagged mountain ridge, given name Altan. It is a Mongolian-Turkic word meaning golden. This range has the highest peak, which is the Belukha Mountain. The region is considered important for the famous (and also endangered) snow leopard habitat.

5. The Ural Mountains, the Border Range

Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: The Ural Mountains
Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: The Ural Mountains

The Urals, or the Ural Mountains, are 1,640 miles (2,640 km) in length and spread across the northern-edge of the Western Russia down through north-west Kazakhstan. They form a natural border between West Siberian land and East European plains. The highest point in this mountain range is Mt. Narodnaya, at 1,895 m (6,217 ft).

This is a range in west-central Russia, providing boundaries between Asia and Europe. The range stretches along 2,500 kilometers from the south to the north. The range starts from Ural River (in the south) to Pay-Khoy Ridge on the northern side. Some people say that the mountain range stretches from western Russia to the area ofNorth West Kazakhstan. Because of the stretch and construction, the range creates a border between the plains of East European and the land of West Siberian. The range has Mount Narodnaya with its highest point reaching 1,895 meters.


6. The Zagros Mountains, Home to Rich Floras

The Zagros Mountains
The Zagros Mountains

The Zagros Mountain range forms the largest mountain range in Iran and Iraq, spreading across the whole length of the western and southwestern Iranian plateau and ending at the Strait of Hormuz. The highest point is Zard Kuhbakhtiari, at 4,548 m, (14,921 ft). The mountains are separated into many sub-ranges and organically have the same age as the age as The Alps. The Zagros Mountain range is also a home to a rich and complex flora, and widespread oak-dominated woodland is found in this region.

This is another mountain range from Iran to Iraq, stretches over the entire southwestern and western area of Iranian Plateau. The range ends at Hormuz Strait. Want to know an interesting fact? The age of this range is similar to the Alps. The regions have different sub-ranges and each of them has their own unique features. This range is home to oak-dominated woodland and complex flora collections. No wonder if this range is included in the list of the most unique mountain range. Zard Kuhbakhtiari is the highest point reaching 4,548 meters.


7. The Hindu Kush Mountains, the Merging Range

The Hindu Kush Mountains
The Hindu Kush Mountains

The Hindu Kush is one of the great mountain ranges in Central Asia. It forms a part of the Alpine zone that spreads across Eurasia from East to West. The Hindu Kush separates the Pamir range near the point where the borders of China, Pakistani-controlled Kashmir, and Afghanistan meet, and it finally merges into the minor ranges in western Afghanistan. The highest peak is Mount Tirich Mir, which rises to 25,230 feet (7,690 meters).

This is one great range located in Central Asia. Do you know that it is actually a part of the Alpine zone, spreading across Eurasia (starting from the East toward the West). This range separates the Pamir range (close to the meeting point of China, Afghanistan, and Pakistan) before merging to the minor one located on the western side of Afghanistan.

8. The Western Ghats, Older than Himalaya

Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: The Western Ghats
Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: The Western Ghats

The Western Ghats, also known as Sahyadri Hills, are older than the Himalaya mountains. They spread along the western side of India with an average elevation around 1,200 m (3,900 ft). This mountain range is actually responsible for influencing the Indian monsoon weather pattern. Also these regions are recognized as one of the world’s eight ‘hotspots’ of biological diversity. These mountains are known as the home to at least 325 globally threatened flora-fauna, amphibian, bird, reptile, and fish species.

As the name suggests, it stretches over the western area of India. This is the range that affects the weather pattern of theIndian monsoon. The range is also known as the world’s 8 hotspots when it comes to biological variety and diversity.


9. The Eastern Ghats, the River Source

Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: The Eastern Ghats
Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: The Eastern Ghats

The Eastern Ghats, also known as Purva Ghat, or Mahendra Pravata, are a range of mountains along India’s eastern coast. The highest point is Jindhagada Peak, at 1,690 m (5,545 ft). Four rivers in India, Mahanadi, Krishna, Godavari, and Kaveri flow across the Eastern Ghats. Sometimes Eastern Ghats are called as “Estuaries of India”: it’s a great habitat for a varied flora and fauna, including Asiatic elephant, leopards, and tigers.

It is also known as Mahendra Pravata or Purva Ghat, stretches over the eastern coast of India. You should be able to find 4 rivers across the range, such as Godavari, Kaveri, Krishna, and Mahanadi. Just like the Western Ghats, this one is also home for fauna and flora habitat.


10. Pamir Mountains, Roof of the World

Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: Pamir Mountains
Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia: Pamir Mountains

Ocean of white and blue mountains forms the mountain ranges of Pamir, which means “The Roof of the World”. Vast valleys lie in the midst of the mountain peaks of 7,000 meters and higher. The Pamir Mountains are a mountain range in Central Asia at the junction of the Himalayas with the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun, and Hindu Kush ranges. The highest point is the Ismoil Somoni Peak, with elevation of 7,495m.

This range is known for its beauty with colorful colors of blue and white. Pamir itself means ‘roof of the world’. This is a range located in Central Asia, close to the junction of Himalaya with theKarakoram, Tian Shan, Hindu Kush, and Kunlun ranges.


Conclusion on Best Mountain Ranges of Asia

Conclusion on Best Mountain Ranges of Asia
Conclusion on Best Mountain Ranges of Asia

These mountain ranges are proof that our Earth has its own unique contours. The mountain ranges are all majestic, giving a ‘warning’ to humankind that nature has its own way to be selective and dominating. The technology may be advanced but still, some of thenature wonders can’t be easily conquered. If you take a look at these ranges, you will be reminded that you are only a small grain of sand in the universe of life, and these unique mountain ranges will take awayour pride and arrogance.

Thoughts on "Top 10 Mountain Ranges of Asia"

Try the new FREE GiveAways Page

Something wrong ? Try refresh this page

Whitelist, remove adblock to see all the secrets. Once done, hit refresh button below.